Galileo and Newton William Bixby 9781542380577 Books
Download As PDF : Galileo and Newton William Bixby 9781542380577 Books
The relationship between Galileo Galilei and Isaac Newton is like that of two complementary stages of a rocket. Galileo, the argumentative “wrangler” who demanded that the universe be examined through a telescope rather than by means of a philosophy book, provided the first liftoff, and Newton, the secretive mathematician who searched among his notes to find a mislaid proof for universal gravitation, put the world into orbit. Here, from award-winning journalist William Bixby, are their stories.
Galileo and Newton William Bixby 9781542380577 Books
This short Kindle book, divided into two parts, provides just enough information to help the reader understand where Galileo and Newton stand in the evolution of Western scientific thought and practice.Part one presents Galileo’s struggle to demonstrate how, based on actual observations, the belief in an earth centered universe was fundamentally flawed. His research showed that the earth travels around the sun yet, despite his meticulous observational evidence, the academic and religious powers of the day rejected this proof.
The book spends much time recounting his academic and religious battles. We know he was eventually proved right, of course, but the challenges he faced make for somewhat depressing reading. That he persevered against such odds and continually poor health is a testament to a strong character.
Part two focuses on Isaac Newton and his role in mathematically describing how gravity works on earth and throughout at the universe. Instead of equations the book focuses on the uses of his insights by incorporating fascinating details about the role that personalities, the Royal Society, and publishing played in disseminating his findings about gravity and bodies in motion.
One interesting point, obviously intended by the author, is the distinction between how Galileo and Newton related to the religious views of the day.
In Galileo’s case he was persecuted by the Church of Rome for providing astronomical evidence counter to biblical teachings. Had he not been such a persuasive defender of his own ideas and had he not had the support of certain rich aristocrats he might have suffered a much worse fate than social and academic ostracism.
Newton faced opposition but more in terms of differences with other academicians with whom already an awareness of “being first” was a prime professional motivator. Newton’s publishing of his proofs and the subsequent use of his equations by others in locating and predicting the motion of planets and comets eventually swept away opposition to his laws of mechanics.
Toward the end of his life Newton was intensely religious and, according to the author of this book, he saw no contradiction between observational science and religion. Newton’s attitude appears to have been, according to this author, that an all-powerful god is capable of creating the universe we observe and that it’s up to us humans to figure out how the universe works.
The Kindle edition of this book ends with a nice set of photographs and a short but informative bibliography for those who want to learn more.
I enjoyed the book. Reading stuff like this always creates for me a sense of awe that humans are capable of figuring out such fundamental realities. How this process of discovery and creation works has always fascinated me and the stories presented here are prime examples.
We take for granted such facts today but I think it’s important to realize it wasn’t always like this.
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Tags : Galileo and Newton [William Bixby] on Amazon.com. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. The relationship between Galileo Galilei and Isaac Newton is like that of two complementary stages of a rocket. Galileo,William Bixby,Galileo and Newton,CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform,154238057X,HISTORY Modern 16th Century
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Galileo and Newton William Bixby 9781542380577 Books Reviews
A short and well written dual biography of Galileo and Newton. Highlights their scientific contributions, methods and conclusions, with minimal detail. Brief biography, including a short history of Galileo's conflict with the Catholic Church. An excellent introduction to two of the founders of the scientific revolution. The last chapter is a bit of a distraction, with hints of spiritualism and religion. BIxby is otherwise a lucid author on the science. Recommend it highly for young readers, except for the last chapter.
Another very short history book linking the science work of Galileo and Newton. Great writing in this, and very good research. My only wish was that the book was longer, but the main gist of this book was that these two scientists both bucked the prevailing wisdom of the days. Rather than accepting 'science' that was based on simple observations (and this type of science is still used today), these men decided they need to use experimentation to prove their theories. Galileo and Newton disturbed other men of their time with their insistence that mere observation and acceptance of Aristotelian theories that had never undergone proof via experimentation were not the way to do science. Galileo suffered for his science through the Inquisition, while Newton had to suffer the ignorance and arguments of other famous men, such as Hooke, when all he wanted to do was do the science.
This is a very good book for beginning science history. Since it is so short, but supplies interesting correlations between the two men, I would highly recommend this book for use in classes from grades 6 up to grade 12. It isn't a heavy historical or science book, and could pique the interest of budding scientists who need to learn the past in order to understand the present. The science that is in this book does not rely upon mathematical proofs, so it isn't hard to understand. But I'm intrigued now, and will probably go and get some other biographies on both of these men individually, to understand more about their lives...
This short book, divided into two parts, provides just enough information to help the reader understand where Galileo and Newton stand in the evolution of Western scientific thought and practice.
Part one presents Galileo’s struggle to demonstrate how, based on actual observations, the belief in an earth centered universe was fundamentally flawed. His research showed that the earth travels around the sun yet, despite his meticulous observational evidence, the academic and religious powers of the day rejected this proof.
The book spends much time recounting his academic and religious battles. We know he was eventually proved right, of course, but the challenges he faced make for somewhat depressing reading. That he persevered against such odds and continually poor health is a testament to a strong character.
Part two focuses on Isaac Newton and his role in mathematically describing how gravity works on earth and throughout at the universe. Instead of equations the book focuses on the uses of his insights by incorporating fascinating details about the role that personalities, the Royal Society, and publishing played in disseminating his findings about gravity and bodies in motion.
One interesting point, obviously intended by the author, is the distinction between how Galileo and Newton related to the religious views of the day.
In Galileo’s case he was persecuted by the Church of Rome for providing astronomical evidence counter to biblical teachings. Had he not been such a persuasive defender of his own ideas and had he not had the support of certain rich aristocrats he might have suffered a much worse fate than social and academic ostracism.
Newton faced opposition but more in terms of differences with other academicians with whom already an awareness of “being first” was a prime professional motivator. Newton’s publishing of his proofs and the subsequent use of his equations by others in locating and predicting the motion of planets and comets eventually swept away opposition to his laws of mechanics.
Toward the end of his life Newton was intensely religious and, according to the author of this book, he saw no contradiction between observational science and religion. Newton’s attitude appears to have been, according to this author, that an all-powerful god is capable of creating the universe we observe and that it’s up to us humans to figure out how the universe works.
The edition of this book ends with a nice set of photographs and a short but informative bibliography for those who want to learn more.
I enjoyed the book. Reading stuff like this always creates for me a sense of awe that humans are capable of figuring out such fundamental realities. How this process of discovery and creation works has always fascinated me and the stories presented here are prime examples.
We take for granted such facts today but I think it’s important to realize it wasn’t always like this.
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